Showing posts with label focus. Show all posts
Showing posts with label focus. Show all posts

Friday, March 7, 2014

This is Why You Can't Focus


IMAGE: NBC News
The average adult loses focus every 6-10 seconds. The average child, about every 4 seconds. Doctors have put a fancy name on this - (ADD / ADHD) even though in the majority of cases, this mental wandering is a normal response to our natural biology and our ever changing environments.

The truth is, that we are busier than ever and feel as if we have less and less time-so we want our information on demand and in short summaries. We want our solutions to be quick and easy. In fact, by the time you are finished reading this post, your attention will have drifted several times-to your kids, your cell phone, your boss or coworker, or to something going on outside your window.

And, if I did not succeed in getting your attention with the headline or first line of the post, then you will be more apt to mentally wander or just scan through this text for information.

That is why you see so many "shocking truth" headlines and why TV commercials are comprised entirely of short montages of images that flash at you every 2 seconds like a strobe light: because advertisers know that they have a few short seconds to get your attention and hold it so they can get their message across-and they have to GRAB your attention (like those guys you hear on the radio shouting about buying a new car) get you excited, make you WANT that product or service and SELL you quickly before your attention wanders. And it will.

Conversely, when reading a blog, book, or magazine article, there are short paragraphs with white space between each one. Maybe an image or two depending on the topic. This to help your brain slow down, and absorb the information and pay attention better.

The reasons that we have a hard time focusing are sometimes complex, but are not necessarily due to a disorder. Simply put, its in our biology: the conscious part of our brain, the part that controls our imagination, judgments & decisions, has a very limited ability to actually process information. When it does, it can only do it a little bit a t a time and in the very short term.

The subconscious brain however, is directly responsible for running our inner biochemical reactions, (which adds up to about 10 quadrillion reactions per second) and does this non-stop-24 hours a day for our entire lives. This is the part of the brain that has the long-term processing ability, and helps to explain why we have trouble maintaining focus-and why we are so stressed.

Its all in the way we are wired.

The good news is that there are ways to tap into the subconscious and train our brains to keep focus for somewhat longer durations. By learning to do this, we can increase the efficiency of both our thoughts and our actions at the same time.

The first thing that we need to do, is release and reduce stress. A stressed brain cannot concentrate on much of anything except its own survival/boredom. Ironically, the best way to stimulate and engage the brain is through PHYSICAL activity! Our brains also form new pathways through physical action-especially true for infants, toddlers, children and teens. Walking, running, dancing, boxing, stretching, gardening, and other recreational activities, even for 10 - 15 minutes will do wonders to improve your mental processes and concentration level by releasing physical & mental tension.

The other activities below will not only coordinate and integrate both parts of your brain, (the conscious and the subconscious) but will also help to increase the brain' s ability to process information. A great benefit to this is that it can significantly reduce stress levels as well.

Try practicing one or two of these activities daily, for about 10-15 minutes. (I know you are busy, but that is exactly WHY you need to do this-so make the time!) If you can vary the activities and do this a few times a day, even better. This will keep it interesting and gradually develop all parts of the brain, improve your concentration and most importantly, help reduce your stress.


Give yourself time to Daydream:

Daydreaming may appear to be an activity for lazy people, but is actually an effective way to improve your focus and creative problem solving skills. The process of daydreaming is a very complicated and extremely productive neurological process. Viewed from the inside of the daydreamer, who is exploring the only space (their own mind) where they truly have autonomy, the process of creating positive imagery is just another form of thinking. Daydreaming is the opposite of the type of thinking we need for our working memory, and when we use one, we have to shut off the other. BOTH, however, are highly necessary for our emotional and intellectual health. So go ahead and daydream a little.

Get out the Crayons:

Coloring integrates both visual and brain processing functions. 85% of the information we take in, we do so thorough our eyes. about 1/4 of our brain is dedicated to visual processes. What you see, and what you create, will have an effect on your entire central nervous system. You do not have to be an accomplished artist-"doodles" and stick men have as much effect as drawing an intricate still life. Start by using a simple coloring page.(I keep a bunch of them - along with my own crayons - in my top desk drawer)  Its the process, not the product that matters most.

Remember to Breathe:

Your breath is always right here and right now. One of the simplest ways to improve focus is the pay attention to - and gain control over - your breath. Try for a whole minute to so doing nothing but pay attention to your breath. If you can do this the first time you try it, then you have much better attentiveness than most people. Gradually work your way up to three, then five or ten minutes. You will notice over time, that your breathing will become more controlled, even and calm. You  can do this several times a day, whenever you remember to. The longer you can do this, the more your ability to focus will improve-and your stress level will decrease.


Looking for more help with stress management? Our R.E.A.Ch™ program (Relaxation Education for Adults & Children) addresses both the underlying causes of stress, as well as simple, effective solutions. Find out more at: www.recprograms.com 


Related Articles:


Why Our Minds are Wired to Wander

Teach Kids to Daydream

18 Things Creative People Do Differently

Five Easy Ways to Improve Concentration Naturally




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Wednesday, September 21, 2011

5 Easy Ways to Improve Concentration Naturally

Has this ever happened to you at work: you spend a week in meetings, training  or out sick and then when you return to your desk you have tons of work to catch up on, and,  as you dive into the pile of work you quickly tire, feel distracted, fidgety and overwhelmed? Do you find yourself fighting to stay awake and remain focused? Losing your place? Wanting to just get up and run? (Or scream!?)

Kids feel this too although they may not be able to verbalize. (And sometimes they DO Just get up, run & scream...and if only we could too!)

I just spent the last 2 days in workshops and have spent all day today returning e-mails and doing a ton of 'catch up' work! Its 10pm and I have had a hard time maintaining concentration & working efficiently all day.  My daily work 'schedule' is definitely off. On a normal day I would have been finished long before dinner time, but today I feel like I am struggling to keep up & a bit off-balance.

Other than taking a walk or other stretching/movement/yoga break, one trick I use is to stay hydrated! Water is a neuro-conductor and taking sips of water throughout the day will help you stay more alert & focused. This is true for students and toddlers as well. If you are a teacher, I encourage you to allow water bottles to be kept nearby.

Here are 3 other quick tips for Improving Concentration Naturally for both adults and students:


Environment: Take a minute and clean up your desk. Now!

Look around & see what the immediate environment looks like. The kids will pick up on the 'energy' of the room. We all 'read' and 'absorb' our immediate environments & kids-especially those who are sensitive, will absorb it much quicker. Is it cluttered? Too Dark? Too bright? The more "calm" & neat environments help the kids feel more calm. Cluttered, chaotic and unwelcoming environments can actually initiate a 'fight or flight' response in the brain, and shut it down. We are not capable of concentrating/learning when the brain is stressed, overwhelmed & goes into this survival mode.

Breathing: Take a deep breath...

Once the environment is 'calmed down' from visual 'static' use breathing techniques. It sounds way too simple, but I will tell you that about 80% of our stress and focus deficits can be managed with just breathing properly. The breath can be used to both calm and energize when needed and it can be done discreetly. Breathing through the Right nostril will alert, energize and improve concentration, breathing through the left will calm & relax. Alternating the breath between the two sides (by closing the opposite side with the fingertip) will integrate and 'balance', the brain hemispheres bringing more alertness, calm & focus for longer intervals. (Incidentally, our 'nostril dominace' changes every 30 minutes or so. Its best to go to sleep on your right side, so that the upper-( left)-nostril will be stimulated by breathing and relax the central nervous system.)

Pressure Points:  Give yourself a hand massage...

Reflexology is a technique that stimulates all the energy and electrical channels within the muscles in certain areas or 'zones' of the body. (Reflexology is similar to acupressure only with acupressure individual pressure points can be stimulated and in Reflexology all areas should be worked at one time.) Basic pressure points are easy for the kids to learn, apply and is non-disruptive. There are 5,000 pressure points in each hand & each foot, as well as the scalp, face and ears. Rubbing & applying pressure with fingers to entire earlobe, will help activate & integrate the opposite brain hemisphere. Rubbing both ears will help stimulate both sides & improve concentration. Other "Brain Buttons" are at the back of the skull (right where the neck meets the head,) the forehead, (between and over the eyebrows) the wrist, (pinkie side, just below the hand in the bend) and the middle fingers (at the distal fingertip, on the sides around the nail bed.) Don't worry if you can't remember these exact points. Just an overall deep pressure rub on the hands/wrists, feet ears and scalp will do wonders to help stimulate blood flow and improve focus!

And of course, it goes without saying that a stretching or movement break will do wonders to help re-focus the attention to the pile of tasks! (In a classroom, its very easy to put on some music and have a "2 Minute Dance Off" or "Freeze Dance" game. Kids especially need to release the muscle tension and move around as much as possible and laugh often !

You don't nedd any equipment or special permission to begin incorporating any of thes 5 tips as soon as you like! (You can begin now!)


For more information on our R.E.A.Ch ™ Relaxation Education classes visit us at: www.recprograms.com 


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Sunday, May 30, 2010

Peace Pose

Rafiki sitting in 'Peace Pose'
I am sititng outside. Today is a perfect day for soaking in the peacefulness of the sunshine, the clear blue sky & the cool breeze & watching Lauren, my daughter play with the neighbors grandchildren. They have had a very fun & busy morning; running barefoot in the grass, playing wiffle ball, catching butterflies, picking (and eating) strawberries from our garden, blowing dandelion seeds, playing with dolls and pretending to be astronauts.

Lauren came home to 'check in' a few minutes ago-and to tell me she was going in her room to 'rest a minute'.  I became concerned and asked her if she felt well. She looked at me with a confused look & reassured me that she just needed a break.

So now I am wondering why we tend to think someone is not feeling well when they want to rest? As much as varied movement should be a regular part of our daily activity, so should rest. Resting is just as important as sleep yet differs from sleep in that we are still aware of our surroundings when we are at rest. Resting recharges our energy supply without shutting down the entire sensory system. In fact, it tunes in our senses even more. I teach this all the time, I also practice it myself, and yet when my own daughter recognized that she needed to rest, I assumed it was because she was not well.

She needed some peace & quiet. It was that simple. And she has been listening and observing me all along. I am reminded of a quote:

“If we are to teach real peace in this world...we shall have to begin with the children.”
                                                                                                                          ~Mahatma Gandhi


One of the first things I taught Lauren as a toddler was the 'Peace Pose'. (Known in the grownup world as  padmasana  or Lotus Pose.)  It is one of the most basic of poses, but not always easy to get a child to do!

Lauren, however, would be right next to me, in her pajamas, as I sat and 'tuned in' to the quietness of the morning and the peacefulness inside of me. Its something I have reminded her of over the years, when she is 'wound up' after school, or stressed during testing week, or after an upsetting argument with a 'BFF' (or with me...).  I've always told her that she can sit 'in peace' and just be with her breath anytime she needs to, and now, after releasing all her excess energy this morning, she did exactly that.

She just came back out-smiling & humming, her hair pinned up & dressed in her bathing suit. Her skin glowing and her eyes alert. She kissed me & told me she is going back to the neighbor's now, to run in the sprinklers. I told her I was going inside for a bit to take a break. She asked me if I was feeling ok and I had to laugh. I told her yes, I just needed a break.

She told me I should try 'Peace Pose', it was a perfect day for it.

 'Peace Pose': (For Kids)

1. Sit on a folded blanket or cushion with your back straight but not stiff.
2. Criss-cross legs and tuck each foot under the opposite leg.
3. Place hands on knees or make the 'ok' symbol with hands & place on
     knees.
4. Breathe quietly-with eyes closed -for a few minutes.
5. Think of the word 'Peace' as you sit & breathe.


* "Peace Pose" can be used when under stress or when feeling calm already. It helps to release tension almost instantly & strengthens the spine. It relaxes and opens hips and lower back muscles, which improves posture. Improved posture will enhance respiration which in turn will relax and focus the nervous system & creating a sense of Peace.


'I feel calm & relaxed. It makes me feel like
I am floating around in the universe
& when I'm feeling angy it helps me settle.'

                                      ~Lauren, age 10



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